{"id":"W4404112501","doi":"10.1002/ejp.4753","title":"Chronic pain among primary fentanyl users: The concept of self‐medication","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Pain","topic":"Opioid Use Disorder Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Chronic pain; Medicine; Opioid; Discontinuation; Fentanyl; Physical therapy; Anesthesia; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005245079,0.0001228688,0.0002213229,0.0001082813,0.00003701727,0.00002486815,0.0001763305,0.0000192109,0.0001413312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002388249,0.00007390612,0.0001771974,0.0001765423,0.0001146879,0.00008592653,0.00002820431,0.0003012731,0.00003318766],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002362328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003047696,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000498717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001345465,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972278,0.001582943,0.0005246857,0.0001199021,0.0003957478,0.0001489545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989872,0.0003398657,0.0002486196,0.0002346947,0.00008468068,0.0001049668],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002030571,0.001244998,0.08101761,0.001957264,0.003275883,0.004928831,0.05513831,0.0001591251,0.01238449,0.0005460836,0.207661,0.6314833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0046508,0.006266925,0.711822,0.005909364,0.001269102,0.0003063206,0.005489412,0.002122141,0.002333712,0.00006506481,0.2594341,0.0003310846],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9189498,0.04693274,0.01426003,0.01212104,0.0009285443,0.0006964264,0.00001047853,0.0001241757,0.005976699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997214,0.0004312478,0.000631993,0.0005202206,0.0007033166,0.000001519753,0.00001188851,0.00004142941,0.0004444532],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6311522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3013804,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009379385247499612,"score_gpt":0.2414842887537275,"score_spread":0.2321049035062279,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}