{"id":"W4404196456","doi":"10.1080/02607476.2024.2413930","title":"Fifty years of initial teacher education in Portugal: looking back, looking forward","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Education for Teaching International Research and Pedagogy","topic":"Educational Practices and Policies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Universidade do Minho; International Council for Canadian Studies","keywords":"Mathematics education; Pedagogy; Political science; Psychology; Sociology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005174337,0.00006729934,0.0001312675,0.0009245478,0.0001682642,0.000225195,0.0002795582,0.00007897768,0.0003186765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034901,0.00006889345,0.000078601,0.0001752568,0.0001825772,0.0008367092,0.00003267495,0.0006649101,0.000006575683],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002980693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006949686,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003656589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007236811,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998223,0.0003105424,0.0004630699,0.0001358273,0.0006597738,0.0002077688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972028,0.001607184,0.000233798,0.00006816586,0.0007656306,0.000122389],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001640586,0.0009499266,0.01816019,0.0001517562,0.00008505255,0.000001946721,0.0653943,0.00002238491,0.0002698889,0.4369187,0.03562424,0.4422576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001759575,0.0001599738,0.01323597,0.0005279161,0.00001394216,0.00002652068,0.05527296,0.00009791024,0.00003282876,0.03852136,0.8918433,0.00009137431],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8952581,0.002741401,0.0003418287,0.02192852,0.004192508,0.0002708294,0.0000119802,0.000007254878,0.07524761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9844331,0.000708544,0.0011283,0.0001103359,0.002821691,0.00001309539,0.00001677157,0.00001302961,0.0107552],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8562191,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99868,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1066134776920952,"score_gpt":0.569258162779402,"score_spread":0.4626446850873068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}