{"id":"W4404200596","doi":"10.1016/j.cognition.2024.105983","title":"Developmental changes in the perceived moral standing of robots","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cognition","topic":"Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute for Health and Care Research; Jacobs Foundation; Wellcome Trust","keywords":"Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Cognitive science; Social psychology; Developmental psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000108691,0.00003915428,0.00003883044,0.00006155462,0.0000354435,0.00001409431,0.00006123268,0.0000188177,0.0001016908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002742244,0.00002717551,0.00001411954,0.0001309812,0.00005150403,0.00005948355,0.00001150868,0.0000618161,0.00005455569],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001937164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009126201,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001371233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001080162,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99958,0.00004357096,0.00006383967,0.0001154465,0.0001195686,0.00007754438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998901,0.00006453431,0.0000106767,0.00001941684,0.000005914952,0.000009285497],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003141699,0.00008616885,0.0003555999,0.00004074222,0.000002966631,0.00006277425,0.002116569,0.00000646342,0.9810544,0.002063205,0.0008905064,0.01328919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001024131,0.0003269503,0.4716828,0.0008522337,0.00003234494,0.0003375237,0.003149237,0.001104976,0.4844559,0.03518219,0.00152167,0.0003300442],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.988898,0.00003853542,0.00005211687,0.002126618,0.0001714517,0.00008942913,0.00001110298,0.00001901356,0.008593774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990954,0.00004053658,0.00006271738,0.0006777281,0.00003403314,0.00001252209,0.000005900027,0.000002602812,0.00006858162],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4965985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1113443,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2166509779826659,"score_gpt":0.3149640666091023,"score_spread":0.0983130886264364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}