{"id":"W4404441956","doi":"10.1787/792b479c-en","title":"Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"International migration outlook","topic":"Social Sciences and Governance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001629909,0.0001385274,0.0001200069,0.00005343296,0.0001773723,0.0001879389,0.000418658,0.0001580507,0.004038027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007356945,0.000139739,0.0001003834,0.00003599253,0.0001350745,0.0001383648,0.00004081967,0.0001963054,0.0005232514],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000910049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002604062,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9372479,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9975304,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981862,0.000008241077,0.0002180855,0.000275189,0.001153619,0.0001586814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994007,0.00006553141,0.0001524944,0.00009434515,0.0001932363,0.00009373615],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001188777,0.000001402094,0.00002775377,0.000001763055,0.00002229886,0.00001144843,0.0005737778,0.00000322681,8.194174e-7,0.6548147,0.3432022,0.001339502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002650133,0.00000412499,0.00005786714,0.00006509233,0.00001189718,5.84809e-7,0.000207253,0.00002876228,0.000002021949,0.05714044,0.9423029,0.0001525157],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00002816926,0.0005028776,0.00002024979,0.04465194,0.004930065,0.0001174169,0.0001969463,0.00005354362,0.9494988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01283584,0.0004784405,0.00002295629,0.001031114,0.002178196,0.000007713265,0.00004438425,0.00001710124,0.9833843],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5991008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9968724,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.019877946312618,"score_gpt":0.2858066707416619,"score_spread":0.2659287244290439,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}