{"id":"W4404494406","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-67398-6_190","title":"Sustainable Closed-Loop Bioleaching of Cobalt from Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Adapted Acidophilic Prokaryotic Consortium","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Extraction and Separation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Excellence in Mining Innovation","funders":"","keywords":"Bioleaching; Cobalt; Lithium (medication); Loop (graph theory); Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Materials science; Biology; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001792268,0.0004470678,0.000334438,0.0002735667,0.0002976705,0.00113581,0.0006118428,0.0005148123,0.001232253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001472208,0.0001805625,0.0003673086,0.0004500991,0.0004013774,0.0008227269,0.0007339837,0.0005699334,0.001154813],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007327229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000448691,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006529765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001490381,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998042,0.00001666887,0.000008421117,0.00004108348,0.0001053412,0.00002422144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999617,0.00001127627,0.000004088425,0.000005643872,0.00001162984,0.000005641494],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009432281,0.0001382106,0.0002071253,0.0003742631,0.00001428398,0.000251731,0.0001517377,0.003016181,0.8500903,0.009955826,0.00274741,0.1329586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001238979,0.0002312387,0.0004719195,0.00005114614,0.00001459594,0.0002989128,0.00009517741,0.005406586,0.9158861,0.004041448,0.07346316,0.00002732145],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4152884,0.03487971,0.3889954,0.001813365,0.001528211,0.0004222493,0.001219998,0.003182694,0.15267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6815017,0.02100054,0.09641057,0.0005051146,0.0001346919,0.0003282849,0.001798012,0.0004665922,0.1978544],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001232253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005316257,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02248013021228267,"score_gpt":0.2465190563568758,"score_spread":0.2240389261445932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}