{"id":"W4404552232","doi":"10.1163/17087384-bja10099","title":"Regulating Land in Rural Africa: An Institutional, Vulnerability Perspective","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"African Journal of Legal Studies","topic":"Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Vulnerability (computing); Scholarship; Cognitive reframing; Poverty; Rural poverty; Political science; Natural resource; Development economics; Economic growth; Psychological resilience; Urbanization; Economic system; Economics; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001791364,0.0002156848,0.0001869647,0.001566766,0.002231207,0.005693919,0.0008086856,0.001378817,0.002791428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002725812,0.0001722071,0.0001678973,0.001258246,0.02023456,0.003171706,0.003399245,0.001271142,0.0001150826],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003638107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002963301,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003885728,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004144454,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990175,0.0005289334,0.00002742442,0.00008543752,0.0001186454,0.0002220892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980304,0.001123158,0.000326731,0.0001380771,0.0002352749,0.0001463826],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002321327,0.00001068392,0.0007302306,0.00003655435,0.000002856756,0.000211578,0.002662292,0.001333821,0.0002985,0.9916596,0.0002441946,0.002807457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001161786,0.00006810705,0.00564497,0.0004865626,0.00001892917,0.000593831,0.02946591,0.004150823,0.0009985076,0.8777723,0.08076051,0.00002778725],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3557898,0.00891907,0.04978201,0.05226583,0.0001358607,0.0001833753,0.0001501669,0.00007340007,0.5327005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957063,0.001158224,0.001002892,0.0002292837,0.00002830081,0.00002330536,0.000006473041,0.000003088246,0.00184213],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005693919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02639639,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04094389951247418,"score_gpt":0.284625936783482,"score_spread":0.2436820372710078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}