{"id":"W4404564032","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40576","title":"Human health risks of lead, cadmium, and other heavy metals in lipsticks","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Heliyon","topic":"Contact Dermatitis and Allergies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology","keywords":"Cadmium; Heavy metals; Human health; Lead (geology); Environmental health; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Medicine; Geology; Materials science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001641641,0.00007647397,0.0002651837,0.0001230254,0.00002059685,0.00001573972,0.00002242171,0.00003791567,0.0001357476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001948497,0.00006132451,0.00003829553,0.0000913106,0.00003084581,0.00003700203,0.00001798235,0.0001224703,0.00001630411],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002694741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005886935,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001334297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001700899,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993625,0.00002805314,0.0002435647,0.0001296027,0.000106079,0.0001302553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997593,0.00003101711,0.00003140106,0.0001139666,0.00001312611,0.00005115131],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004160954,0.001471727,0.3490827,0.07319614,0.001151357,0.001522952,0.04459766,0.00003482935,0.1297854,0.05720308,0.0247214,0.3168166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003149297,0.001583758,0.7627479,0.01627338,0.0001380363,0.0002945877,0.001929061,0.0005855131,0.01553804,0.0007216809,0.1965629,0.000475811],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9391533,0.05487197,0.00002550811,0.002445135,0.0001027161,0.0001935229,0.0000142257,0.00004068828,0.003152899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965753,0.001519775,0.00008776526,0.0008637801,0.00007100499,0.000006771595,0.000003023106,0.00001490113,0.0008576761],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4136652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2500741,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07150570469431813,"score_gpt":0.3736492726802492,"score_spread":0.3021435679859311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}