{"id":"W4404700759","doi":"10.3389/fonc.2024.1448760","title":"Potential urinary volatile organic compounds as screening markers in cancer – a review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Oncology","topic":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; St. Boniface Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Cancer; Urinary system; Medicine; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001232586,0.0008332974,0.001643794,0.004300607,0.0002918418,0.001374501,0.0008563285,0.001180857,0.002750284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001979629,0.0003264159,0.001520553,0.003474301,0.0004255952,0.001524386,0.0006043688,0.0009089456,0.0007464482],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000554942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001684364,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001919616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002408943,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994811,0.0001298549,0.000113445,0.00009580953,0.0001457824,0.00003399058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982675,0.001199404,0.0002068764,0.00002592064,0.0002592795,0.00004100555],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001750451,0.0001257571,0.001684591,0.09786537,0.0005780168,0.0003106675,0.0001430506,0.0005215788,0.001340802,0.001815598,0.01168576,0.8837537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004302324,0.0005948953,0.01159466,0.0635222,0.002831712,0.004353433,0.0003892878,0.0004618386,0.001889656,0.003004924,0.9112149,0.00009935263],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001362422,0.9994346,0.00005552366,0.0001018588,0.0000581595,0.000003915056,0.00001640513,0.000002537769,0.0001907393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001046686,0.99857,0.0001065828,0.00008317202,0.00008725559,0.000005569187,0.00002602881,8.633506e-7,0.00007377491],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004300607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009200573,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02041908938387132,"score_gpt":0.3298475178395303,"score_spread":0.3094284284556589,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}