{"id":"W4404740674","doi":"10.1061/jsendh.steng-13255","title":"Finite-Element Formulation for Lateral Torsional Buckling of Monosymmetric Beams Strengthened with Cover Plates","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Structural Engineering","topic":"Composite Structure Analysis and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Buckling; Finite element method; Structural engineering; Cover (algebra); Engineering; Materials science; Geometry; Geology; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007980295,0.0001483187,0.0002425064,0.0004126343,0.00002508595,0.00005569227,0.00008041073,0.00004835107,0.0000316914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001815176,0.0001081315,0.000136236,0.0003429081,0.000003679106,0.0003181629,0.000009348671,0.0001330896,2.003849e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009296472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001448898,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002244466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.080148e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991366,0.000003031855,0.0004384732,0.00007791515,0.0002032664,0.0001407299],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995512,0.0001392218,0.00008571701,0.00005857393,0.0001176724,0.00004759297],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003144259,0.000001483423,0.0002305573,0.0001701469,0.0002455364,0.000002913596,0.0001584382,0.9889661,0.006896712,0.0003158686,0.00001703606,0.002963781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003429147,0.0001242093,0.001804032,0.0001659248,0.0001135599,0.00002442772,0.00001228058,0.9833354,0.01358637,0.00008859723,0.0002748024,0.0001274583],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.714027,0.0009345143,0.2844339,0.00001470812,0.0004392427,0.00008185847,0.00001779134,0.00003807085,0.00001294942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9764392,0.00002917996,0.02323663,0.000002238102,0.0002348717,0.000001326402,0.00002288719,0.00002664969,0.000007047513],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2624122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4409474,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003733153208815876,"score_gpt":0.1968450530013053,"score_spread":0.1931118997924894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}