{"id":"W4404963605","doi":"10.1007/s10670-024-00889-2","title":"Artworks, Functions, and Pluralism About ‘Artifact’","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Erkenntnis","topic":"Law in Society and Culture","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec-Société et Culture","keywords":"Pluralism (philosophy); Artifact (error); Epistemology; Ontology; Sociology; Philosophy; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01124336,0.0005379095,0.0006497912,0.003438904,0.0101233,0.01811877,0.001896424,0.005816255,0.005343859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01200136,0.0005342026,0.0007757532,0.002469214,0.1036158,0.01921827,0.005735588,0.005852757,0.0005510427],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004027626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002542667,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003810512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003705517,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9903557,0.006116446,0.0004801362,0.001141445,0.001213268,0.0006929345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9881522,0.007579073,0.000721637,0.002494966,0.0007100825,0.0003420356],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006363973,0.000003702964,0.00009917649,0.00001086002,0.000002380545,0.0000222081,0.01261765,0.00005233062,0.00006255054,0.9854145,0.0004401965,0.001268033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008508307,0.000008141183,0.0002371745,0.0000436054,0.000007699938,0.00009449536,0.008295248,0.0001916185,0.0002318448,0.9658058,0.02506633,0.000009479054],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1289847,0.004269874,0.07654352,0.03844537,0.000603637,0.00004808032,0.0001152637,0.0001474539,0.750842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9843282,0.0003224958,0.004202504,0.0007253963,0.0001744255,0.00003870121,0.00003617875,0.00009397289,0.01007815],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01811877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0594613,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01367715818916171,"score_gpt":0.2849102858897082,"score_spread":0.2712331277005465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}