{"id":"W4405201826","doi":"10.3389/fenvs.2024.1505480","title":"Development of a fully integrated hydrological fate and transport model for plant protection products: incorporating groundwater, tile drainage, and runoff","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Environmental Science","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Surface runoff; Groundwater; Leaching (pedology); Tile drainage; Surface water; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Soil science; Soil water; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006592852,0.000151371,0.0001645447,0.0001025038,0.0002422564,0.00003997986,0.0001343142,0.00004525471,0.000007276862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001012958,0.0001196207,0.00001626325,0.0002529799,0.001009879,0.0003962738,0.000144297,0.00009464831,0.000001966032],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002835514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002384587,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003412737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004001215,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998607,0.00001573292,0.0002856341,0.0005540494,0.0002834141,0.0002541971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997955,0.000007905633,0.00005265096,0.00008425093,0.000002712531,0.00005699941],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000167578,0.0003046172,0.06145972,0.000184897,0.00003021734,0.00001601215,0.01888517,0.001287706,0.5339588,0.0001493169,0.00009832713,0.3834576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008100886,0.0003355225,0.1491585,0.0001166569,0.00003083975,0.00003104723,0.002995008,0.8089711,0.02840331,0.001588042,0.006981312,0.0005785713],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8309946,0.0001165206,0.1680872,0.00007354722,0.0001290189,0.0005010064,0.00001277434,0.00001781417,0.00006750281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9483312,0.00001671153,0.05109411,0.00001903827,0.000006995384,0.0001482802,0.0000107991,0.000007615298,0.0003651934],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8076834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4877991,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01371040212258838,"score_gpt":0.1995207707439703,"score_spread":0.1858103686213819,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}