{"id":"W4405220065","doi":"10.1021/acsestwater.4c00553","title":"Gravity-Driven Membrane Filtration with Passive Hydraulic Fouling Control for Drinking Water Treatment: Demonstration of Long-Term Performance at Full Scale","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS ES&T Water","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Nuu Chah Nulth Tribal Council; University of British Columbia","funders":"First Nations Health Authority; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Indigenous Services Canada","keywords":"Fouling; Turbidity; Membrane fouling; Environmental science; Filtration (mathematics); Biofilm; Water treatment; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Membrane; Ecology; Biology; Bacteria; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001214899,0.0002121897,0.0002223882,0.00007096494,0.0001990132,0.00006852266,0.0001531158,0.0001148635,0.0002591176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002988654,0.000119338,0.00006933914,0.00007755572,0.000183079,0.0008210141,0.00005450984,0.00007712095,0.0002144406],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001944439,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008026932,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001836742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003369784,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986997,0.00002919471,0.0002915679,0.000391013,0.000234509,0.0003540218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995844,0.00004528627,0.00005511998,0.0002567877,0.00001836665,0.00004009166],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001564193,0.00004425184,0.01343797,0.00008348157,0.0000527734,0.000008405145,0.0009633004,0.008902236,0.9677554,0.00003541799,0.00001746126,0.008542852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007476538,0.0005646823,0.002865895,0.00005719801,0.00008802423,0.00002983213,0.00002218675,0.008120573,0.9869261,0.00006591673,0.0003229905,0.0001888981],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913841,0.000014699,0.006434726,0.0007116158,0.00008936925,0.0009466967,0.000009664108,0.0001514889,0.0002576702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982061,0.00003332826,0.00050583,0.00006054079,0.00004071065,0.00027788,0.000166746,0.00002541881,0.0006834785],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01917072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4866462,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01043559437406763,"score_gpt":0.2257483912122797,"score_spread":0.2153127968382121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}