{"id":"W4405484541","doi":"10.1016/j.ijer.2024.102486","title":"Motivations, benefits, and challenges of university-industry partnerships in Kazakhstan","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Educational Research","topic":"Higher Education Governance and Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Nazarbayev University","keywords":"Business; Psychology; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003994852,0.0001266601,0.0002261998,0.000781645,0.01277798,0.008765007,0.0008712125,0.002387975,0.008003213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008687682,0.0002187349,0.0001475661,0.00157469,0.002626686,0.002586621,0.006195811,0.001901584,0.0005746873],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004110671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01054104,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01305206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02710616,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9937325,0.002880635,0.0001723736,0.0002059527,0.0004810311,0.00252744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9888386,0.002862446,0.001890689,0.0002311773,0.0006980239,0.005479101],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000831662,0.001666009,0.4553772,0.0002570272,0.00005812437,0.004757366,0.2008529,0.000858604,0.002001375,0.2317925,0.01659779,0.08494942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005043079,0.0002550991,0.1408481,0.0001680765,0.00002580227,0.001168311,0.7889333,0.001115969,0.0005506121,0.02205174,0.04478919,0.00004339023],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9754287,0.000339993,0.0001449679,0.006777823,0.00003424226,0.00001584508,0.0000196419,0.000006437116,0.01723239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990851,0.00005223612,0.00001857792,0.0001391521,0.000004161945,0.000003975076,0.000003983501,6.716544e-7,0.0006922366],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01305206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02982509,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.251064964696921,"score_gpt":0.4572608224330489,"score_spread":0.2061958577361279,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}