{"id":"W4405562843","doi":"10.1038/s41467-025-67694-5","title":"Factoring an integer with three oscillators and a qubit","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Integer (computer science); Factoring; Qubit; Mathematics; Combinatorics; Discrete mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Business; Quantum; Operating system","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002460956,0.0003068432,0.0003033876,0.0002439187,0.0004528564,0.0004205606,0.004669909,0.0004991279,0.000001013136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005632024,0.0002451194,0.00006718424,0.0004083183,0.0001522508,0.0001486395,0.007121311,0.003774805,0.000001264237],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005402105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002701795,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001153392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008110739,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985303,0.0001308566,0.0002276533,0.0006289114,0.0002428902,0.0002393933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943062,0.0002967857,0.0001633857,0.004911461,0.0002001729,0.000121973],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002556119,0.0005569772,0.02646013,0.0003836374,0.0006136918,0.00001932384,0.01662931,0.0150395,0.00007035363,0.6192689,0.001042065,0.3198905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002915754,0.0001006072,0.0196465,0.0007509211,0.00005205637,0.00003400799,0.00004409417,0.925914,0.00004511482,0.01646489,0.0358962,0.0007599742],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1167076,0.03133358,0.8027264,0.03487244,0.002704265,0.001790732,0.0001729408,0.002361925,0.007330113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7453839,0.0001668168,0.2538989,0.0003545319,0.00006899738,0.00003329734,0.00003165836,0.00001307583,0.00004880865],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9108745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995679,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01999318081709288,"score_gpt":0.2945998721144459,"score_spread":0.274606691297353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}