{"id":"W4405641051","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-443-15750-9.00059-8","title":"The Origin of the Vertebrates","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Zoology; Evolutionary biology; Geology; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001802125,0.0004818249,0.0002763106,0.0005424944,0.0006402489,0.001837132,0.000533064,0.001046006,0.03960188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003348766,0.0002300255,0.0001649385,0.00055357,0.00188808,0.001450761,0.0008747714,0.001453435,0.01235937],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001001721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007984058,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007511897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009697284,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998893,0.00001234556,0.000005176639,0.00004017702,0.00003975596,0.00001328435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999483,0.00001262481,0.000005611808,0.00000935664,0.00001526951,0.000008845959],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006968214,0.00002864772,0.0008881355,0.000403383,0.00001715726,0.0001907007,0.001585604,0.0004360179,0.00361098,0.4104424,0.09175282,0.4905745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004721262,0.00001517533,0.001679134,0.0001793208,0.000004736469,0.000211183,0.000126224,0.00004148268,0.0001690476,0.02862449,0.9689404,0.000004176537],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.003491929,0.07783943,0.001674549,0.00199322,0.000929132,0.00003058109,0.0002646862,0.00006519369,0.9137112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04471273,0.04468749,0.00393857,0.001325017,0.001036183,0.00004033994,0.0004261897,0.00009750435,0.9037361],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03960188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1324815,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01403584995861808,"score_gpt":0.2130222730670431,"score_spread":0.198986423108425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}