{"id":"W4405675068","doi":"10.24908/pceea.2024.18608","title":"Should they learn to know it first? On the role of critical interpretation and critique in introductory engineering design education","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Canadian Engineering Education Association (CEEA)","topic":"Engineering Education and Curriculum Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Interpretation (philosophy); Epistemology; Mathematics education; Computer science; Need to know; Engineering ethics; Management science; Psychology; Philosophy; Engineering; Programming language; Computer security","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01591725,0.0003669504,0.0003764275,0.002090836,0.006729606,0.01116724,0.001221119,0.00212434,0.005015364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03369483,0.0002645149,0.000196612,0.001664013,0.02142751,0.008259251,0.00416717,0.003771754,0.0004904858],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01107845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01802097,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05991903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1021591,"domain_scores_codex":[0.988629,0.007513779,0.0002246795,0.0005941802,0.001868308,0.001170079],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9355245,0.05311378,0.002302241,0.0009883274,0.004722442,0.00334868],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002626007,0.0004313055,0.02224085,0.0004626977,0.00001541812,0.0006063724,0.4038958,0.0005357118,0.001360076,0.2799295,0.01916887,0.271091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008574991,0.0004396494,0.05338259,0.005317433,0.00009439744,0.0005435445,0.5637031,0.002050771,0.003732838,0.1487481,0.2217407,0.000161077],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5192426,0.01953985,0.01066329,0.142793,0.0007287583,0.000146036,0.00005343117,0.00008244049,0.3067506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.983469,0.004662726,0.001978708,0.002752884,0.00009001883,0.00005033891,0.00001086958,0.00002838309,0.006957109],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05991903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1191405,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005116414952664184,"score_gpt":0.2205202036405436,"score_spread":0.2154037886878794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}