{"id":"W4405709235","doi":"10.1109/biocas61083.2024.10798313","title":"Wearable Sensors for Vital Signs: A Review of 20 Years in BioCAS and Future Directions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Wearable computer; Computer science; Vital signs; Wearable technology; Human–computer interaction; Medicine; Embedded system","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00148279,0.001168815,0.001737259,0.003964682,0.0004259309,0.001303515,0.0009488075,0.001370173,0.004373192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002525117,0.000536042,0.001107541,0.004259084,0.0005653535,0.002641645,0.0009638985,0.00155522,0.001691068],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005468467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001711825,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001038778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002251409,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994468,0.00009636237,0.0001299232,0.000104674,0.0001836214,0.00003865237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981858,0.001142218,0.0001962879,0.00004044528,0.0003732728,0.00006191436],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009163277,0.00007689441,0.0004256883,0.06675261,0.0001692142,0.0002544454,0.0002170188,0.0003343038,0.003256195,0.004780818,0.02521144,0.8984298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001325384,0.0001715469,0.001265895,0.01791182,0.0003785421,0.001429546,0.0001925258,0.0001316835,0.001365039,0.002180286,0.974911,0.00004885516],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001210007,0.9986542,0.0001893351,0.0002830868,0.0002236784,0.000005545297,0.00002299039,0.000006150719,0.0004938258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005113796,0.9985271,0.0002440499,0.000249693,0.0001622337,0.00000741268,0.00002368258,0.00000198781,0.000272587],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004373192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01462978,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02617793725464428,"score_gpt":0.2975754493285385,"score_spread":0.2713975120738942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}