{"id":"W4405742868","doi":"10.1016/j.fuel.2024.134097","title":"Experimental investigation of partially premixed combustion in a DISI natural gas engine: Emissions behaviour","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fuel","topic":"Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Combustion; Natural gas; Environmental science; Chemistry; Materials science; Waste management; Nuclear engineering; Engineering; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004707555,0.0006505672,0.00089532,0.0004113527,0.0006131241,0.0003563914,0.0006237101,0.0004924344,0.000834516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006026975,0.0002473314,0.000413564,0.0003838891,0.0004252475,0.0003247654,0.0003604792,0.000492823,0.0001504766],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005248419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004252319,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002031297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003776228,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995807,0.0000425358,0.00002959221,0.00008594788,0.0001992109,0.00006210746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995227,0.0001764135,0.00006058654,0.00003945472,0.0001564855,0.00004443458],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002115862,0.0004234642,0.005791697,0.0002353444,0.00003301205,0.0001944609,0.0001758279,0.004501193,0.9777755,0.0001179165,0.00004845687,0.008587164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004875765,0.004048703,0.0152986,0.00001117042,0.00003153012,0.0001196995,0.00009463725,0.007354815,0.9724439,0.00005693752,0.0004688452,0.00002241318],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978068,0.00009251466,0.001544298,0.000007349184,0.00000486469,0.00002692289,0.0001099177,0.00002957355,0.0003776443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957668,0.0001297349,0.003156858,0.00001390887,0.000005238088,0.00004199462,0.0002183562,0.00001792685,0.0006491842],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002031297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00403899,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01317680736429418,"score_gpt":0.2620271840733953,"score_spread":0.2488503767091011,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}