{"id":"W4405743066","doi":"10.1016/j.ejrh.2024.102144","title":"Disparity in low-flow trends found in snowmelt-dominated mountain rivers of western Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Hydrology Regional Studies","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Canmore Museum and Geoscience Centre","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Snowmelt; Geography; Physical geography; Snow; Meteorology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003556383,0.000112611,0.0004139286,0.0001332305,0.00006077809,0.000007565618,0.0001379409,0.00004368965,0.00007522599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007716459,0.00008323695,0.00006237486,0.0005456792,0.0001983131,0.0001202536,0.0000203182,0.000227653,0.000001397699],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006343253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001996783,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1680445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9363307,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988838,0.00007487365,0.0004753015,0.0001273402,0.0002289457,0.0002096972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991379,0.0005275614,0.0001497074,0.00005497402,0.00008914234,0.00004069363],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001221963,0.00002428212,0.9539853,0.00004237124,0.0001980411,0.0004045016,0.0006628326,0.03727941,0.000001677455,0.0000282838,0.004437625,0.002813416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004581868,0.0001493499,0.9846356,0.0001257783,0.00002804487,0.00006388668,0.0008380669,0.007013443,0.000001120812,0.0005257374,0.006081153,0.00007962465],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9700773,0.02441303,0.0000069935,0.004860277,0.0004990288,0.00003312632,0.00001779457,0.000002685325,0.00008976234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977301,0.001722585,0.00009327402,0.0002427719,0.00008001878,6.391899e-7,0.000005158287,0.000002157921,0.0001232887],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7682862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8374955,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02632566056237376,"score_gpt":0.2599155862390159,"score_spread":0.2335899256766422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}