{"id":"W4405983242","doi":"10.1016/j.rser.2024.115307","title":"The political economics of civic energy: A framework for comparative research","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews","topic":"Energy and Environment Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Politics; Energy (signal processing); Political science; Regional science; Public administration; Sociology; Law; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001405057,0.0001687855,0.0003961108,0.00006281216,0.0007152819,0.00006192774,0.0003097817,0.0001254513,0.00007000146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002790373,0.0001164664,0.0001011235,0.0003825137,0.0005569253,0.0001466926,0.0003748626,0.0001101318,0.00000346894],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002543213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006405815,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004503654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009575739,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979766,0.000265005,0.0003978963,0.0003257453,0.0001226896,0.0009120667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983265,0.0009576854,0.00009509554,0.0004436231,0.00002386647,0.0001532064],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004867105,0.00005245204,0.0002889006,0.00007290613,0.00002423556,9.867709e-7,0.00005809345,0.004904137,0.00007104781,0.9746528,0.01155003,0.008275776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001254927,0.00007079129,0.0001136232,0.00004830946,0.00001430382,8.56538e-7,0.001041907,0.0003781297,0.001564256,0.3065488,0.6900062,0.00008735529],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.08113755,0.1445489,0.1471292,0.01341444,0.0005386497,0.002281606,0.00002160864,0.00008794201,0.6108401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8587695,0.05330114,0.001713695,0.001144561,0.00007539769,0.00041527,0.00001044368,0.00001867859,0.08455132],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7776319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6808208,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04599079152304657,"score_gpt":0.3406396867041471,"score_spread":0.2946488951811005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}