{"id":"W4406122146","doi":"10.1101/2025.01.03.631130","title":"Determination of the mechanisms of MCPA resistance in <i>Amaranthus powellii</i>","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Seed and Plant Biochemistry","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Guelph","funders":"Ontario Agri-Food Innovation Alliance; Grain Farmers of Ontario","keywords":"MCPA; Resistance (ecology); Business; Agronomy; Biology; Weed control","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003735823,0.0002211221,0.000339015,0.00002751596,0.00005419664,0.00002204069,0.0006756042,0.0003773599,0.00002588584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001210005,0.0001001097,0.0001368224,0.0005304677,0.00007506597,0.00003211356,0.0002597172,0.0003049995,0.000001091036],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004660721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008758374,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001134335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009945199,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985905,0.00009788394,0.000429295,0.0004093717,0.0002642949,0.0002086191],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895,0.0001430419,0.000420583,0.0002620199,0.000182823,0.00004152001],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002656492,0.0000605291,0.002519774,0.0002469388,0.000008734487,0.000002752467,0.000004089106,0.000002040538,0.9964838,0.0005967459,0.00004043876,0.000007589462],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009013176,0.00001215734,0.1155407,0.0007860594,0.0000210719,2.695713e-9,0.000003539649,0.00002516071,0.882788,0.00005326117,0.0004995788,0.0001803474],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972248,0.0006691909,0.00004773841,0.0002519712,0.0004094884,0.0003312367,0.000915178,0.0000345009,0.0001158586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989607,0.0001181569,0.0007337625,0.00007452034,0.00006152091,0.00002205774,6.578392e-7,0.000001712715,0.00002696032],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1136958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4082353,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009352617967910759,"score_gpt":0.1875206703179886,"score_spread":0.1781680523500778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}