{"id":"W4406189833","doi":"10.1016/j.dental.2024.12.007","title":"Assessment of the chemical solubility of experimental and commercial lithium silicate glass-ceramics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dental Materials","topic":"Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Materials science; Dissolution; Glaze; Solubility; Ceramic; Chemical composition; Surface roughness; Leaching (pedology); Chemical state; Silicate; Nuclear chemistry; Chemical engineering; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Composite material; Chemistry; Chromatography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004493559,0.0002059096,0.000120326,0.0003529642,0.0002696732,0.0002811843,0.0002069865,0.0003350699,0.001103274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008337363,0.0001443661,0.0002442913,0.000256453,0.0004604323,0.0003496997,0.0002162257,0.000234935,0.0001987292],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003695197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004620882,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001516028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001855199,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996476,0.00006914009,0.00003136394,0.00004264027,0.0001616681,0.00004749776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995624,0.0001638559,0.00009305055,0.0000282447,0.0001241833,0.00002826103],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003760105,0.00002750476,0.001006305,0.00005721005,0.000008615543,0.00003630747,0.00004828825,0.0003016243,0.9964233,0.0001239847,0.00001642428,0.001574262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004203981,0.0001626687,0.001592129,0.000001807989,0.000007202092,0.00003048518,0.00003416328,0.0005504541,0.9973104,0.00001654082,0.0002869807,0.000002921598],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969575,0.0004485292,0.001059046,0.00002088776,0.000005544452,0.00001202367,0.000115605,0.00001161316,0.001369135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978724,0.0002654929,0.0008225614,0.000009248116,0.000004017741,0.000009057642,0.0001774866,0.00001113676,0.0008286737],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001516028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003690839,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01609752665213877,"score_gpt":0.2857087256222862,"score_spread":0.2696111989701475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}