{"id":"W4406202786","doi":"10.1086/732878","title":"A Typological Outlier Explained: Stress and Phrase-Level Prosody in Plains Cree","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of American Linguistics","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Prosody; Linguistics; Phrase; Stress (linguistics); Outlier; History; Geography; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003025523,0.0001439578,0.0001887715,0.0007515409,0.000604782,0.0009009672,0.0002523094,0.0003857843,0.001730369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00187639,0.0001195254,0.000102457,0.0006840703,0.002280441,0.0008640277,0.0008513493,0.0003826795,0.0001747843],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002645098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000235013,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003749269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006660121,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997912,0.00003676104,0.00001881939,0.00006977549,0.00004989565,0.00003346882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992803,0.0002246511,0.0002027167,0.0001202543,0.0001307239,0.00004138187],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007481552,0.00007284548,0.6202396,0.0002677141,0.0000820553,0.002534096,0.1035385,0.000271054,0.1994961,0.008908477,0.0005830819,0.0632584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005992733,0.0001012795,0.962391,0.00003528526,0.00001868867,0.001390435,0.02527471,0.0003227188,0.005622897,0.001565202,0.003250037,0.00002166469],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976293,0.0000805761,0.0003231905,0.0001042701,0.000004266542,0.000002311173,0.0000284253,0.000004759327,0.001822783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994832,0.00003298564,0.0001320547,0.00002021914,0.000004050848,0.000001993813,0.00002443333,0.00000454884,0.0002965689],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003749269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007454932,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04039308907680343,"score_gpt":0.4074144244347722,"score_spread":0.3670213353579688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}