{"id":"W4406210623","doi":"10.1186/s40561-024-00358-x","title":"Designing inclusive tech playful educative solutions for visually impaired learners in STEM education","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Smart Learning Environments","topic":"Child Development and Digital Technology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inclusion (mineral); Context (archaeology); Mathematics education; Pedagogy; Psychology; Multimedia; Computer science; Geography; Social psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006158194,0.0001200739,0.0001474958,0.0003036246,0.0008100793,0.00005103159,0.0002104721,0.0001494047,0.00002401789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004022223,0.0001395716,0.0000495469,0.0003850419,0.0001973806,0.0002058466,0.0001628131,0.0002250741,0.00004414915],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000740871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007019321,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001787548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002598752,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987347,0.0001348487,0.0002161194,0.0003090171,0.0001725924,0.0004327554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995129,0.0002101115,0.000101123,0.0001077206,0.00001514709,0.00005306731],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014416,0.001291005,0.5311682,0.00005333134,0.0001633267,0.000003476135,0.05978657,0.001075282,0.004168442,0.06060782,0.006664373,0.3348741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001624378,0.0002146181,0.1623378,0.0003245668,0.00004776512,0.000001332616,0.1518898,0.0001905771,0.001700272,0.01615429,0.6647457,0.0007688816],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9094205,0.0003272761,0.01215897,0.004877872,0.0009817493,0.001730372,0.000003385798,0.0002432993,0.0702566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.971656,0.0000456811,0.001033908,0.0001776688,0.00003711292,0.0002121456,0.00002707454,0.00001245608,0.02679791],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6580814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6230557,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01832431991996604,"score_gpt":0.3107682845215545,"score_spread":0.2924439646015884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}