{"id":"W4406241772","doi":"10.1016/j.geothermics.2025.103251","title":"New guidelines for the application of the infinite line source method for thermal response tests on atypical borehole heat exchanger configurations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geothermics","topic":"Geothermal Energy Systems and Applications","field":"Energy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Borehole; Heat exchanger; Line source; Line (geometry); Thermal; Nuclear engineering; Geology; Petroleum engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Thermodynamics; Geotechnical engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Acoustics; Geometry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006518422,0.0001773559,0.0002128387,0.00005849268,0.0003215536,0.00003022698,0.000435623,0.0001413872,0.00003013434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000460693,0.0001060403,0.0002074464,0.0003151582,0.00006434772,0.00002840151,0.00004417831,0.00009696931,0.000006932413],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003166187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001532513,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00233161,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008327105,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987899,0.0001207692,0.0004762784,0.0002608232,0.0001347729,0.0002174365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968953,0.001740808,0.0001596829,0.0008015886,0.0003613423,0.00004131463],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007634627,0.00006529158,0.00002692893,0.0000283898,0.00008660145,2.19091e-8,0.0002443164,0.5812512,0.08297628,0.1979762,0.006767467,0.1298138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000706501,0.00005732197,0.00182369,0.00004514176,0.00006564692,0.000001018515,0.0001089126,0.2428093,0.01087678,0.002701219,0.7406878,0.0001165908],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01116635,0.0002443517,0.9566451,0.02899363,0.0001885673,0.001625673,0.0001077832,0.000071371,0.0009571215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8294698,0.00003962902,0.05908069,0.02116609,0.002223995,0.006590107,0.0001342139,0.0002262549,0.08106922],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8975645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4324197,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04530430445569544,"score_gpt":0.3459769659916687,"score_spread":0.3006726615359733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}