{"id":"W4406379979","doi":"10.1002/ppp.2264","title":"Microbial Ecology of Permafrost Soils: Populations, Processes, and Perspectives","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Permafrost and Periglacial Processes","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Biological and Environmental Research; U.S. Geological Survey; Nuclear Safety and Security Commission; Army Research Office; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; Office of Science; Austrian Science Fund; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Permafrost; Biogeochemistry; Earth science; Environmental science; Ecology; Ecosystem; Climate change; Soil water; Microbial ecology; Greenhouse gas; Physical geography; Geology; Soil science; Geography; Biology; Paleontology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001620304,0.000279571,0.0004142342,0.0002240008,0.0004912976,0.0001479778,0.0001740614,0.0001679722,0.001681624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002603383,0.000246819,0.00004119135,0.0005764385,0.0005488978,0.000407489,0.00005146758,0.0001647979,0.00001344627],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007170878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003415293,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001736174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06643748,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985689,0.00005326646,0.0003665496,0.0004845305,0.0001525828,0.0003741772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990987,0.0001931348,0.0001275513,0.0001429839,0.000318591,0.0001190051],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001749721,0.00005722815,0.9869963,0.001462618,0.00002556984,0.000004882702,0.006754082,0.000008697699,0.001040411,0.0002606837,0.0005848292,0.002629724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007340329,0.0001669351,0.9821928,0.0001529769,0.00009035785,0.00005364287,0.00614738,0.0002242568,0.0005662528,0.001153813,0.008113258,0.000404285],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9643099,0.02030964,0.00001460039,0.001186302,0.0003269441,0.0003055628,0.009535055,0.00004750356,0.003964458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908614,0.005669802,0.00008843476,0.0003122919,0.0002356463,0.000007628417,0.002365017,0.000008492168,0.0004513366],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0647013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999984,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03408294805070839,"score_gpt":0.2663946898583109,"score_spread":0.2323117418076026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}