{"id":"W4406538391","doi":"10.1021/acs.energyfuels.4c05591","title":"Film Formation Behavior of a Hybrid Silicate System and Its Shale Hydration Inhibition Characteristics at Elevated Temperatures","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy & Fuels","topic":"Drilling and Well Engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Oil shale; Silicate; Chemical engineering; Drilling fluid; Quartz; Sodium silicate; Materials science; Mineralogy; Geology; Drilling; Chemistry; Composite material; Metallurgy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001300064,0.0002756975,0.0001491764,0.0001604072,0.0001174162,0.0001575187,0.0001487512,0.0002557956,0.0004416252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001601691,0.0001416691,0.0001648193,0.0001065293,0.0001436874,0.0002638779,0.0001584101,0.0002654264,0.0001478249],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001141786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008379907,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005351594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001599652,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999157,0.000006396905,0.000006968871,0.00002371707,0.00002872532,0.00001856331],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999211,0.00001462744,0.00002227906,0.000006274318,0.00002387859,0.00001186269],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001215917,0.000003651048,0.00007982205,0.00002170164,0.000002606516,0.00001609757,0.00001293052,0.00005552838,0.9993519,0.00001340419,0.000008623379,0.0004215213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002549824,0.0001011319,0.001152519,0.000002673809,0.000006569034,0.00004266877,0.00001576172,0.0008189295,0.9974246,0.000006871577,0.0004217945,0.000004072331],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968425,0.0005865303,0.001947114,0.00001837655,0.000007975395,0.000009625239,0.00007977203,0.00004675636,0.0004613108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972573,0.0003088559,0.001745783,0.00001349098,0.000003041455,0.00001162955,0.00008303377,0.000009137745,0.0005677579],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005351594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001477361,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004637439664229,"score_gpt":0.1803426580479523,"score_spread":0.1757052183837233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}