{"id":"W4406550043","doi":"10.1016/j.jhazmat.2025.137281","title":"Nanoscale interaction mechanism between bubbles and microplastics under the influence of natural organic matter in simulated marine environment","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Hazardous Materials","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of the Central South University; China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center; Henan Province Science and Technology Innovation Talent Program; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microplastics; Mechanism (biology); Nanoscopic scale; Natural (archaeology); Natural organic matter; Organic matter; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemical physics; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Geology; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001244497,0.0001811531,0.0002145078,0.0001579734,0.0003160383,0.0002791559,0.0003267562,0.000393437,0.001854561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003425197,0.0001490549,0.0002319977,0.00009034602,0.0003379857,0.000421941,0.0002111994,0.0003446338,0.0001587983],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002843908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002376163,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002509221,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001721922,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999855,0.00001085497,0.00000495095,0.0000393118,0.00004091926,0.00004893758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998528,0.00006430857,0.00002751932,0.00000610302,0.00002273656,0.00002643727],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004113784,0.00005396429,0.001749942,0.0001371013,0.00002479824,0.0004299724,0.000101973,0.003715925,0.9904298,0.0007022926,0.0002708101,0.00197206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007328385,0.0006498056,0.01514627,0.00001379531,0.00003991402,0.0001994344,0.000356734,0.06663271,0.9146543,0.0005066068,0.001680404,0.00004674269],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982854,0.0001902957,0.0005875193,0.00005522294,0.00002226855,0.00000809068,0.00009414204,0.00002168377,0.0007354056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992568,0.00008555674,0.0002277489,0.00001446811,0.000006081023,0.000005276115,0.00004884705,0.000003798677,0.0003513744],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002509221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006204128,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003863745458784614,"score_gpt":0.2031273123200179,"score_spread":0.1992635668612333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}