{"id":"W4406606448","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2025.109294","title":"Flies as carriers of antimicrobial resistant (AMR) bacteria in Nigerian hospitals: A workflow for surveillance of AMR bacteria carried by arthropod pests in hospital settings","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Insects and Parasite Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Infection and Immunity","funders":"Medical Research Council; Department of Haematology, Christian Medical College, Vellore; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Cardiff University; Bayero University Kano; University of Oxford","keywords":"Antimicrobial; Bacteria; Arthropod; Workflow; Microbiology; Medicine; Biotechnology; Biology; Ecology; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001012266,0.000518537,0.0002790912,0.00154089,0.0008042376,0.00139087,0.0003061467,0.0003844372,0.001351784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001192053,0.0002151405,0.0002314723,0.0008509451,0.0002991571,0.000509834,0.0006835324,0.0003036104,0.000475733],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004317675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008085908,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007783673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01456879,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993029,0.0001421526,0.0001317259,0.0001349418,0.0001914146,0.00009680818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990944,0.0001281972,0.0002794349,0.0000596752,0.0002795293,0.0001588682],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001875627,0.0001302595,0.9262884,0.0003774319,0.00002028883,0.002030608,0.002641075,0.0001199715,0.03031564,0.00009892669,0.0007147057,0.03707521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008556196,0.0004453772,0.9696261,0.0003058403,0.00005436956,0.003964608,0.009218873,0.0008458248,0.0112811,0.00009280584,0.004126733,0.00002980692],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904729,0.0009524552,0.001925635,0.0002459881,0.00004089266,0.0005855844,0.001754431,0.00009107813,0.003931078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9822807,0.001699898,0.01233516,0.0001406303,0.00002125208,0.0001506698,0.001342655,0.000009628676,0.002019439],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007783673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01547676,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.002551074039609844,"score_gpt":0.2290493093634742,"score_spread":0.2264982353238643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}