{"id":"W4406619684","doi":"10.1016/j.biombioe.2025.107610","title":"Unveiling graphite coated with nano-nickel ferrite for two-stage gaseous biofuel generation from potato processing wastewater","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomass and Bioenergy","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Nano-; Wastewater; Biofuel; Nickel; Materials science; Metallurgy; Ferrite (magnet); Graphite; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Waste management; Composite material; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009424329,0.0001808019,0.0001468762,0.00006669894,0.0002697349,0.0001120246,0.0001113537,0.00005287466,0.00005585039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002573868,0.0001297061,0.00003870771,0.0003028199,0.0001114297,0.0001347959,0.0001156327,0.00002825301,0.000005410682],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000478092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009466075,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002148603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001108419,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989263,0.00001854202,0.0001892197,0.0004515194,0.0001411369,0.000273291],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996715,0.00001022187,0.00007511135,0.0001585274,0.00001283587,0.0000718622],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001750798,0.000108326,0.01299894,0.0000339321,0.00004700951,0.000009946672,0.00007220673,0.0001337359,0.9738589,0.0005659725,0.0009744125,0.01102157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002854332,0.0003565371,0.005930576,0.0001053021,0.0001009767,0.000002231596,0.0001800462,0.02653054,0.8051686,0.0004564166,0.1577722,0.0005422441],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955596,0.0006861489,0.002560142,0.00034498,0.0001076985,0.0002407799,0.00004817742,0.00004724301,0.0004052148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954846,0.00007425288,0.0017989,0.0003102613,0.00003624591,0.00005288604,0.000156965,0.00001382703,0.002072084],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1686902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.528926,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0113281607893238,"score_gpt":0.2235227720086851,"score_spread":0.2121946112193613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}