{"id":"W4406625941","doi":"10.29173/cons29553","title":"The Impossible Definition of Crusading","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Constellations","topic":"Law, logistics, and international trade","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy; Epistemology; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001102177,0.00004307866,0.00005466038,0.00009093941,0.0002690325,0.0001141904,0.0001071748,0.00002213651,0.00009093916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001976671,0.00003412319,0.00003986051,0.0002014001,0.0001703195,0.0001724593,0.00003806073,0.00003835427,0.00004855464],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001145197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002519589,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004486396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003176819,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996006,0.000003537747,0.0001771417,0.00006841286,0.00007421925,0.00007602283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994665,0.000207681,0.00008617988,0.0001000561,0.0001370575,0.000002479574],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002969161,0.00001014559,0.01337892,0.00001624703,0.00001432352,1.386621e-7,0.00000540165,0.00004360214,0.0001851501,0.9802652,0.004819839,0.001258067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003985769,0.00000387565,0.02425789,0.0001113009,0.0000799593,6.682328e-7,0.0003354021,0.006957076,0.0004649523,0.6821703,0.2850873,0.0001326429],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01807428,0.0001565808,0.006186669,0.001633554,0.0006329936,0.00009169974,0.000003529082,0.00003727237,0.9731834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983504,0.00002541347,0.0002164979,0.0004148867,0.0001766206,0.000003396135,0.00001206425,0.000003084263,0.0007976756],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9802761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2069208,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03902609936728875,"score_gpt":0.2584816394588392,"score_spread":0.2194555400915505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}