{"id":"W4406665827","doi":"10.5539/ijb.v16n1p33","title":"The Role of Andropogon Gayanus Savanna Ecosystems in Increasing CEC and Exchangeable Bases in a Hydromorphic Soil in Western Burkina Faso","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Biology","topic":"Agriculture and Rural Development Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Andropogon; Ecosystem; Agronomy; Agroforestry; Environmental science; Ecology; Geography; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008951913,0.00007080835,0.0001850434,0.0001017951,0.00002958741,0.00002750696,0.0002842989,0.00007503076,0.0000236151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001291172,0.00002380933,0.00003229673,0.0002193725,0.00005934144,0.00008104953,0.00009940442,0.000166932,0.000001236134],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006138207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002617415,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003156057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02264175,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989734,0.0002409885,0.0004000161,0.0001007965,0.0001303239,0.0001544838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991794,0.0005254777,0.0001530353,0.00001790456,0.00009980569,0.00002436396],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002982572,0.0000798802,0.8414439,0.000004601325,0.00002363598,0.00003307845,0.000132945,0.000008751597,0.09559412,0.000495435,0.00004573788,0.06183964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004669647,0.0001912596,0.977017,0.0003034204,0.000002133623,0.0001026328,0.0008044778,0.00008818342,0.00431319,0.003155769,0.01348694,0.00006802584],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9929726,0.002178474,6.440585e-7,0.004009623,0.0001495903,0.00007384308,0.000005876263,0.000001220795,0.0006081537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984896,0.001260656,0.000006854766,0.000039288,0.00008011734,0.00000365439,0.000007929627,3.407646e-7,0.0001115134],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1355731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9951925,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01190137626853766,"score_gpt":0.2565632640490899,"score_spread":0.2446618877805523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}