{"id":"W4406806777","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2025.147916","title":"Microstructure tailoring of laser powder bed fused 316L impellers for enhanced mechanical properties and optimum electrochemical characteristics through hot isostatic pressing","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency; University of New Brunswick","keywords":"Hot isostatic pressing; Materials science; Microstructure; Pressing; Impeller; Metallurgy; Electrochemistry; Laser; Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Electrode; Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001978249,0.0002048066,0.0003280138,0.0000899835,0.0001070751,0.0001997476,0.0001356833,0.00007504305,0.00001081662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001588976,0.0001752203,0.0000169349,0.000136241,0.0001394227,0.0002403974,0.00007448713,0.00006198332,3.038324e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003120672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003884092,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005076262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.923961e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999009,0.000006006321,0.0002744023,0.0002525931,0.000113798,0.000344213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996635,0.00005104142,0.00004346496,0.0001128608,0.00008179497,0.00004728504],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005054994,0.000004219152,0.000001163777,0.00132122,0.00001733876,3.309966e-7,0.0003533599,0.0003696951,0.9976173,0.00007356023,0.00001365441,0.0001775985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002563964,0.00003598545,0.0002080208,0.0003240339,0.00002305448,0.000003428291,0.00005222363,0.001792172,0.996837,0.0001266558,0.0001510108,0.000189974],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9902119,0.0001463454,0.008794264,0.00002720897,0.0004292651,0.0002244878,0.00004432116,0.0001040463,0.00001817593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958104,0.0001369749,0.003886802,0.00002443369,0.0000582217,0.00004245686,0.000007722118,0.00002282138,0.0000102066],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005598475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7145278,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009783425003076229,"score_gpt":0.2078512983054568,"score_spread":0.1980678733023806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}