{"id":"W4406807976","doi":"10.18280/ijsdp.200127","title":"Assessing the Technological and Financial Feasibility of PV-Wind Hybrid Systems for EV Charging Stations on Indonesian Toll Roads","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning","topic":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Toll; Indonesian; Business; Finance; Photovoltaic system; Toll road; Environmental economics; Wind power; Meteorology; Environmental science; Engineering; Economics; Electrical engineering; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004572067,0.00008083241,0.0001384739,0.0002424604,0.0001265967,0.0001246991,0.0001222934,0.00004577874,0.000001113832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001696594,0.00005840634,0.00002184689,0.0001018007,0.00002825863,0.0001877043,0.00001735058,0.0001810073,2.58885e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001224059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001299942,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000237802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.412171e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993243,0.00001405121,0.0003129474,0.00006927869,0.0001482011,0.0001312695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993997,0.0001634847,0.0001125068,0.00003233775,0.0002708627,0.00002108163],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008528893,0.0002189852,0.3601533,0.002175368,0.001543994,0.00107215,0.01317731,0.226646,0.00582182,0.1282578,0.006780372,0.2533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004266925,0.0002943209,0.7978871,0.002446869,0.0001086226,0.0004254007,0.05971775,0.06433938,0.01908029,0.01658592,0.03416481,0.0006825844],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9673276,0.001085172,0.03076611,0.0002153276,0.0001982641,0.0001374717,0.0000028004,0.00001076847,0.0002564758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989212,0.00003472714,0.0008947414,0.00002972842,0.0000548455,0.000003819197,0.000003607105,0.000004181773,0.00005311095],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4377338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2381741,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01316483798935338,"score_gpt":0.2732645318135971,"score_spread":0.2600996938242437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}