{"id":"W4406980659","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5118381","title":"Business-Owning Family Adaptability and Cohesion (Bofac) Scale Development","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Family Business Performance and Succession","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Adaptability; Cohesion (chemistry); Family business; Scale (ratio); Business; Process management; Geography; Economics; Business administration; Management; Cartography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004296395,0.0004669903,0.0003326426,0.002005424,0.001496561,0.001486882,0.0009824346,0.0003676884,0.01455851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01563701,0.0001715357,0.0005242729,0.001861127,0.0007207119,0.001250915,0.002289643,0.0007459934,0.001476751],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001741086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002244378,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01447838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02271496,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997983,0.0006477184,0.0001031275,0.0002430248,0.0006889096,0.0003341776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9886398,0.002442217,0.0009811836,0.001548591,0.003875482,0.002512737],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001292704,0.001449442,0.4667721,0.0001621852,0.0001150389,0.0003173187,0.008093528,0.001744702,0.004766106,0.01068306,0.01641522,0.4881887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054567,0.001182867,0.9764838,0.000033518,0.0000396698,0.0001144517,0.003658468,0.00210045,0.001769507,0.002291156,0.01224276,0.00002876003],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.9183747,0.0001135457,0.005396552,0.0003962638,0.00006925224,0.0008468535,0.002331182,0.0003735078,0.07209803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9867207,0.00003726294,0.006408616,0.00002310855,0.00001175688,0.0004195132,0.0008548414,0.00004166736,0.005482531],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01455851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04870313,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01500023980993795,"score_gpt":0.2267954425051693,"score_spread":0.2117952026952314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}