{"id":"W4407030784","doi":"10.1016/j.jenvman.2025.124254","title":"Anaerobic co-digestion of hydrothermal liquefaction of aqueous phase with municipal sludge and dewatering centrate","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Management","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Hydrothermal liquefaction; Chemistry; Chemical oxygen demand; Effluent; Dewatering; Aqueous solution; Pulp and paper industry; Anaerobic digestion; Wastewater; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Methane; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002534208,0.0004141747,0.0003822157,0.0002101971,0.000161461,0.0003849411,0.0002101817,0.0002171546,0.0002863792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000167266,0.0001214324,0.000374607,0.0002789417,0.0001547586,0.0002444679,0.0004635548,0.0002698859,0.0001100544],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002968093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003736686,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001340096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003377874,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997119,0.00004199535,0.00003468519,0.00005720225,0.0001064124,0.00004780029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998987,0.00001291853,0.00003719184,0.000009510786,0.0000210798,0.00002056763],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008320554,0.00002768641,0.0009434626,0.00004053464,0.000008181809,0.00003500451,0.00001400351,0.0001054167,0.9970186,0.00001388804,0.00000593614,0.001704075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000440861,0.0002434764,0.003443152,0.00000330071,0.00001946261,0.00006217413,0.00003073801,0.0009311008,0.9947773,0.000007533743,0.0004740605,0.000003247805],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977735,0.0003072066,0.00162724,0.00001366185,0.00000751213,0.00001158791,0.00004264593,0.00001054548,0.000206164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963056,0.0002487007,0.00267584,0.00001086798,0.000004363572,0.0000109713,0.0001156678,0.000004766366,0.0006231596],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001340096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002664566,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004060040883275203,"score_gpt":0.201992449753897,"score_spread":0.1979324088706219,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}