{"id":"W4407051724","doi":"10.1016/j.qeh.2025.100058","title":"Lithological and geochemical characterization of ‘adinole’ artefacts from cave deposits in southwest Wales: A material of choice during the late Middle to Upper Palaeolithic","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Quaternary Environments and Humans","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Burnaby Hospital","funders":"Higher Education Funding Council for Wales","keywords":"Cave; Geology; Archaeology; Geochemistry; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003181545,0.000251951,0.0002921439,0.002668809,0.0007803697,0.000885864,0.0003114838,0.0003218889,0.000908813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006296554,0.0002841425,0.0002382124,0.001682867,0.001074956,0.0002202757,0.0007940729,0.0001509715,0.0002441881],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003994305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002772012,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02420222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1034678,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997467,0.00002479086,0.00002799796,0.0000728712,0.00008463807,0.00004298528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995821,0.00009127982,0.0001133505,0.00005392027,0.0001237629,0.00003552053],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005778725,0.00004814867,0.7581999,0.0007139139,0.0001224482,0.01188833,0.0287667,0.0003784565,0.1398914,0.0003282078,0.0003076243,0.05877706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001914486,0.0000390393,0.9923677,0.00002542949,0.00001345859,0.002593988,0.001890074,0.00003723842,0.001554251,0.00001003355,0.001459686,0.000007217971],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986984,0.000180518,0.0001013856,0.000005797613,0.000001801906,0.000009092083,0.00006215978,0.000001895957,0.0009390038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979486,0.0001710239,0.0004335324,0.000008621788,0.000002003371,0.000006643063,0.0001502086,0.000004854679,0.00127447],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02420222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0481227,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01296726026497631,"score_gpt":0.2148314516916934,"score_spread":0.2018641914267171,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}