{"id":"W4407055923","doi":"10.1504/ijev.2024.144200","title":"Entrepreneurial immigrants: powering innovation in Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Entrepreneurial Venturing","topic":"Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Immigration; Entrepreneurship; Business; Economic geography; Marketing; Economics; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000789223,0.0001087866,0.0001703662,0.0004701588,0.00006630764,0.0002149614,0.0004351893,0.00005098184,0.0005655862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005166369,0.000113094,0.00009678026,0.0003230967,0.00003072945,0.0006210632,0.00005227487,0.000249272,0.000009938015],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001101677,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001695505,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5684614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8059738,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979268,0.0001116865,0.0008587242,0.0001888544,0.0006874011,0.0002265731],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991019,0.0001918561,0.0002788392,0.00008024346,0.0002754259,0.00007169108],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001521285,0.0005693733,0.5826839,0.0001411936,0.001323096,0.004678797,0.1407688,0.03138255,0.01351069,0.04771204,0.01607725,0.159631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008779834,0.0002598979,0.149836,0.003730393,0.0001963929,0.0004268503,0.02753083,0.002997337,0.03700187,0.03189189,0.7353154,0.002033275],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9807687,0.0004172261,0.0001784545,0.001585856,0.01523736,0.00008773852,0.000007883104,0.00001830524,0.001698486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956008,0.0003979125,0.00004827616,0.00009789447,0.003674807,0.000002444218,0.000005620736,0.00001095144,0.0001612462],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7192382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6192772,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01395635994655255,"score_gpt":0.2814139395708555,"score_spread":0.267457579624303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}