{"id":"W4407070518","doi":"10.1021/acsomega.4c07214","title":"Investigating Pore Characteristics and Their Dependence on Shale Composition: Case Study from a Permian Basin in India","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Omega","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Geomechanica (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Permian; Oil shale; Geology; Structural basin; Geochemistry; Composition (language); Paleontology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009783979,0.0001901508,0.0001598166,0.001073939,0.0004563831,0.0004914395,0.0003864609,0.0003340594,0.000372887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002207659,0.0001642309,0.0002284104,0.001239305,0.00054913,0.000256611,0.0003223225,0.0001328745,0.0000686824],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004627981,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000427202,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04126156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1009631,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999001,0.00001030194,0.000007316983,0.00002049034,0.00002936391,0.00003252428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997737,0.00007567673,0.00004474838,0.00001616285,0.00006315567,0.0000266523],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002675607,0.0001497388,0.8746859,0.0002855735,0.00009606233,0.01847198,0.004641056,0.008973509,0.06767492,0.0004272683,0.0003028266,0.02402362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004832419,0.00009782578,0.9701074,0.00001665143,0.0000593961,0.002700991,0.006838797,0.00725462,0.01174148,0.0001292435,0.001025028,0.00002369012],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994288,0.00003611642,0.0001309117,0.000008159335,3.568925e-7,0.000003908725,0.00009489954,0.000005382818,0.0002914597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994803,0.00006156162,0.0002036735,0.000003248842,8.124189e-7,0.000001448553,0.00008149253,0.000001787747,0.0001657657],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04126156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08204275,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01401551911607708,"score_gpt":0.2399415214575721,"score_spread":0.225926002341495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}