{"id":"W4407086293","doi":"10.1007/s44210-025-00053-7","title":"Propelling Gas Influence on the Deposition of AlCoCrFeNi High-Entropy Alloy Particles on a Steel Substrate Using Cold Spray","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"High Entropy Alloys & Materials","topic":"High-Temperature Coating Behaviors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Ottawa; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ocean Frontier Institute; New Brunswick Innovation Foundation; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Gas dynamic cold spray; Deposition (geology); Substrate (aquarium); Metallurgy; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Coating; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000154342,0.0002258395,0.0002244309,0.0002054597,0.0002652576,0.00029175,0.0002931408,0.0002926942,0.001910457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003091074,0.0002136006,0.0002304232,0.0001791491,0.000244442,0.0002672307,0.0001863135,0.000366765,0.0002561099],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002623146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001657997,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00196107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003936572,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998583,0.000008085657,0.000007376932,0.00003035062,0.00005370906,0.00004211208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998275,0.00005743272,0.00003584221,0.00001738145,0.00004551321,0.00001621767],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009428115,0.000009328397,0.0002701552,0.00006135664,0.000005867461,0.0001272789,0.00009737819,0.0001739932,0.9975442,0.00009270127,0.00007665376,0.001446774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007970814,0.0001290964,0.002929938,0.000005214919,0.000008863401,0.00006047477,0.00006449169,0.002346538,0.9938746,0.00001596488,0.0005490237,0.000007838225],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978032,0.0003069275,0.0004981344,0.00002643859,0.0000175878,0.000006439459,0.00005129445,0.00003472796,0.001255269],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982955,0.000170251,0.0006001036,0.00001275814,0.000005037096,0.000004252556,0.00004094047,0.00001358077,0.000857609],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00196107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006391108,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01311469241993781,"score_gpt":0.2316770939149491,"score_spread":0.2185624014950113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}