{"id":"W4407175455","doi":"10.1016/j.nec.2024.11.004","title":"Spinal Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks/Intracranial Hypotension","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Neurosurgery Clinics of North America","topic":"Neurosurgical Procedures and Complications","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; South Health Campus","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cerebrospinal fluid; Epidural blood patch; Cerebrospinal fluid leak; Intracranial Hypotension; Myelography; Leak; Etiology; Orthostatic vital signs; Fibrin glue; Surgery; Anesthesia; Cerebrospinal fluid pressure; Radiology; Spinal cord; Blood pressure; Pathology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005917473,0.00127952,0.002219141,0.006691916,0.0004878143,0.001598563,0.0008314149,0.001140187,0.006903351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002044243,0.0003680898,0.000847678,0.006436907,0.0006984643,0.001780024,0.0009424884,0.001620469,0.001834919],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009053262,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003279126,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004018296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0105288,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996237,0.00005210413,0.000129196,0.00005871721,0.0001020923,0.00003415381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989673,0.0003563031,0.0003663362,0.00002018497,0.0002108932,0.00007897583],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008271102,0.00007080575,0.0007179822,0.04381266,0.0001928693,0.0004937606,0.00005723545,0.000138516,0.0002919578,0.0008517127,0.04954246,0.9037473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000127388,0.0002504551,0.007477202,0.07674028,0.002292545,0.009800876,0.000359904,0.0001757312,0.0004319164,0.00156677,0.9007062,0.00007081072],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008955989,0.9984738,0.0000347696,0.0001613588,0.0002838512,0.000006725305,0.00002648251,0.000005493842,0.0009178076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006013392,0.9983044,0.00009210027,0.0002821143,0.0003371625,0.000006405182,0.00003829361,0.000001295701,0.0003369316],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006903351,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023094,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04995849869920398,"score_gpt":0.3579575239560415,"score_spread":0.3079990252568375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}