{"id":"W4407276412","doi":"10.1353/tech.2025.a951079","title":"Frontier Science: Northern Canada, Military Research, and the Cold War, 1945–1970 by Matthew S. Wiseman (review)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Technology and Culture","topic":"Canadian Identity and History","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Frontier; Cold war; Political science; Economic history; History; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002167687,0.00138682,0.00134813,0.005836377,0.003241074,0.003800457,0.001154625,0.001914482,0.00339221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004120816,0.0004894604,0.0003909813,0.01512526,0.004666104,0.002434454,0.001815007,0.002791038,0.0009243403],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.04423845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.134103,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9267129,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9709209,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989278,0.0001314837,0.00007080498,0.0001059631,0.0005967125,0.0001672433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970529,0.0005489486,0.0002038757,0.00004495149,0.001740207,0.0004090837],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007459998,0.00002148565,0.001060339,0.009761946,0.0001050939,0.0001183591,0.001244458,0.0003723147,0.0001642528,0.01374472,0.6278104,0.345522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009180131,0.000009147596,0.004820582,0.007344778,0.00005275616,0.00009788238,0.0007458905,0.00002372208,0.00005948745,0.001321848,0.9854873,0.00002739999],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004962599,0.9953783,0.00001210374,0.003025396,0.0006964809,0.0000015589,0.00004173872,0.000001657226,0.0007931824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001157235,0.9958262,0.00003736692,0.001104555,0.0005031379,0.000003482081,0.0000466075,0.0000017889,0.001319614],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9967589,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3209739,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004869333938109723,"score_gpt":0.2525946627179578,"score_spread":0.2477253287798481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}