{"id":"W4407285545","doi":"10.1017/s1062798724000292","title":"Accessing Magma: A Necessary Revolution in Earth Sciences and Renewable Energy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Review","topic":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; European Commission; Sight Research UK; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; University of Alberta; European Geosciences Union; Australian Government; Leverhulme Trust; Memorial University of Newfoundland; Carnegie Institution of Washington; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Renewable energy; Earth (classical element); Magma; Earth science; Astrobiology; Energy (signal processing); Natural resource economics; Environmental science; Geology; Economics; Engineering; Volcano; Geochemistry; Biology; Electrical engineering; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002130573,0.0007680938,0.0009649649,0.002065599,0.0005298291,0.002029366,0.001143662,0.002127367,0.002804431],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001933045,0.0002533474,0.0005292131,0.003078592,0.001935056,0.004937224,0.001666423,0.002758812,0.001223236],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001553814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002571061,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00230219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002791864,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993485,0.0001321933,0.00005174893,0.0001034953,0.0002894789,0.00007464656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985441,0.0007764451,0.0001511117,0.00008702157,0.0003267241,0.0001146423],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004903241,0.00005893975,0.0004775849,0.01227786,0.000105697,0.0001550787,0.0002177109,0.001173265,0.004585562,0.06679838,0.05427704,0.8598238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001998078,0.00002621366,0.0005319988,0.001456774,0.00002266069,0.0001402663,0.0001203469,0.00007574317,0.0007668371,0.009418734,0.9874253,0.00001315847],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003146373,0.9923466,0.00087912,0.003238572,0.0006417937,0.000003256625,0.00003151603,0.00002037918,0.002523989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003251573,0.9932303,0.0008508216,0.001003283,0.0007746383,0.000004967273,0.0000497674,0.00001326127,0.0008213329],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002804431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0112738,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02535022924381343,"score_gpt":0.2340499625030118,"score_spread":0.2086997332591984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}