{"id":"W4407327914","doi":"10.1021/acssensors.4c03063","title":"Branch Enhanced Photoacoustic Sensor for Comprehensive Sevoflurane Monitoring","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Sensors","topic":"Spectroscopy and Laser Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Sevoflurane; Materials science; Environmental science; Computer science; Medicine; Surgery; Optics; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004183681,0.0006635165,0.0004768476,0.0003770694,0.0001827849,0.0003413499,0.0006539685,0.001002146,0.001502928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008079562,0.0002778171,0.0002877832,0.0003783689,0.0002633588,0.0008770545,0.0006749922,0.001203189,0.0008879094],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003296008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004123313,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002619465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004610078,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993533,0.00008328705,0.00002547467,0.0001877902,0.0003105914,0.00003945275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995708,0.0001334505,0.00006745693,0.00002221612,0.0001679458,0.0000382472],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001940913,0.00000673871,0.00007680112,0.00003569595,0.000002342839,0.00001478956,0.00001231549,0.0001100787,0.9963432,0.0001184024,0.00007315008,0.003187116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007939857,0.0002352,0.0009081556,0.00001055642,0.00001684506,0.0001603107,0.00001954502,0.009824811,0.985383,0.0001283396,0.003283318,0.00002194645],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5748005,0.009843589,0.4041606,0.0009136969,0.0005320972,0.0002947826,0.0006709052,0.001741526,0.007042289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8114143,0.003253924,0.1798621,0.0004960759,0.0001052534,0.0002973275,0.00043386,0.000065304,0.004072],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001502928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005027831,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01812556213572488,"score_gpt":0.3056457026148261,"score_spread":0.2875201404791012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}