{"id":"W4407375777","doi":"10.5194/egusphere-2025-416","title":"Improved hydrometeor detection near the Earth’s surface by a conically scanning spaceborne W-band radar","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Agenzia Spaziale Italiana","keywords":"Remote sensing; Radar; Earth (classical element); Geology; Environmental science; Physics; Computer science; Telecommunications; Astronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004363435,0.0001872706,0.0002034448,0.0002591983,0.00007320023,0.0004049777,0.0002798017,0.0002372086,0.0008695178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003651541,0.00008593548,0.0001296071,0.0003675682,0.0001742226,0.0003587847,0.0002436121,0.0001858059,0.0003927544],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001288259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001854161,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007695445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001433035,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998357,0.0000342426,0.000005332789,0.00003440581,0.00005828175,0.000031978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997323,0.00006757188,0.00002772925,0.00004720698,0.0001029221,0.00002220041],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000426574,0.00009088125,0.0174461,0.00007734699,0.00005015996,0.00009376399,0.00005851785,0.01095345,0.8823413,0.001568586,0.001391509,0.08550182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001579568,0.0008476146,0.09678524,0.00002047156,0.00009156534,0.0006597063,0.000131032,0.2970493,0.5917528,0.001105541,0.01130748,0.0000912879],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9046928,0.0003984868,0.08890962,0.0001469012,0.00004053884,0.00002068542,0.0003665749,0.00054455,0.004879755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.933021,0.0001170029,0.06515292,0.00007558212,0.00001880146,0.000006796385,0.0006108673,0.00002645138,0.0009706971],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008695178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002908826,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007730424049950717,"score_gpt":0.2185307751343877,"score_spread":0.2108003510844369,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}