{"id":"W4407397129","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.02.116","title":"Fabrication of 1D/2D CdS/Ag:ZnIn2S4 heterostructure for greatly efficacious photocatalytic H2 production and wastewater purification","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"CRC Health Group; Liaoning Revitalization Talents Program; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of Jiangsu Province; Dalian Science and Technology Innovation Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Department of Education of Liaoning Province","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Heterojunction; Fabrication; Wastewater; Hydrogen production; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Optoelectronics; Environmental science; Catalysis; Environmental engineering; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002376111,0.0001981951,0.0003280569,0.0005487904,0.00005443992,0.00003649776,0.0004554498,0.0001219234,0.00002105383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000275201,0.0001763898,0.0001854612,0.0002159154,0.0001019478,0.0003386558,0.00006393258,0.0001200366,9.46449e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001811641,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006569687,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001100189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005710384,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982848,0.00005204526,0.0008252175,0.0002905428,0.0003898232,0.0001575928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99775,0.00008152031,0.0007960796,0.0002908573,0.001025154,0.0000563975],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007697698,0.0001948054,0.0003439382,0.00005562235,0.0007974126,0.000007387114,0.0003198457,0.01205548,0.9403321,0.01022897,0.0008668501,0.03402782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004964473,0.0001201928,0.0001720023,0.0001234191,0.0001152463,0.000123936,0.00004923786,0.001271061,0.9679796,0.01381654,0.01559219,0.0001402046],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9721713,0.0006204747,0.02454768,0.0007616731,0.0008600376,0.0003641841,0.00002999912,0.00005874616,0.0005858847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950024,0.0001578488,0.003563012,0.00009684909,0.0002785153,0.000067865,0.00009679744,0.00002761706,0.0007091265],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03388762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7192966,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009380136154953731,"score_gpt":0.2700713543026848,"score_spread":0.2606912181477311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}