{"id":"W4407648943","doi":"10.1017/mag.2025.23","title":"109.06 With or without L’Hospital’s rule","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Mathematical Gazette","topic":"Diverse Legal and Medical Studies","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Coast Mountain College","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004530455,0.0005848447,0.001079994,0.002204695,0.003525716,0.007502421,0.002098858,0.008649892,0.6334323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.030452,0.0006140466,0.001378643,0.001399574,0.001746308,0.002981464,0.003605946,0.004659513,0.5733611],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002639741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004964157,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01583004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01919995,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9941868,0.0008844009,0.0004925313,0.0007310876,0.002608442,0.001096805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9913074,0.002469814,0.0003116021,0.001824558,0.002881025,0.001205579],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007142023,0.00003927762,0.0004431387,0.00006846312,0.000007083622,0.0001480837,0.00008435544,0.00004965692,0.0001693913,0.02925605,0.9404305,0.02923259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003217539,0.0000173825,0.0006964003,0.0001594763,0.000005008318,0.0001318395,0.00005196805,0.00008546188,0.000196814,0.003506153,0.9950951,0.00002210233],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007362096,0.0004530161,0.001651855,0.01692435,0.006578011,0.0001543109,0.005021238,0.002872298,0.9656086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0134858,0.0003811286,0.00162302,0.02074239,0.002148382,0.00031286,0.002657358,0.001950266,0.9566987],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6334323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5228643,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0133338981817718,"score_gpt":0.2257251674334927,"score_spread":0.2123912692517209,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}