{"id":"W4407693098","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5142323","title":"Intergenerational Mobility of Immigrants in 15 Destination Countries","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Migration and Labor Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Center for Interuniversity Research and Analysis on Organizations; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Immigration; Demographic economics; Economic geography; Business; Geography; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004959157,0.000232107,0.0001935932,0.001101414,0.00115829,0.001358278,0.000410317,0.0005389549,0.003685169],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001627947,0.0001475341,0.0002955637,0.00136118,0.0004259284,0.0008302717,0.002314744,0.0004859341,0.0006050547],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004862508,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04182832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07081185,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996963,0.00009356518,0.00002089679,0.00004395834,0.00001628904,0.0001291055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994138,0.0001244628,0.0001748788,0.00003465548,0.00008417368,0.0001678927],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004003758,0.0001803369,0.9799785,0.00003121464,0.00007914414,0.0004412677,0.009724171,0.0005748074,0.0002320552,0.0007313343,0.0005076762,0.007119092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001615694,0.0001535354,0.9585174,0.00004609642,0.00005052573,0.0001540056,0.03851969,0.0004945877,0.0001479663,0.0003259181,0.001557682,0.00001637231],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993328,0.00006506019,0.00001672775,0.00003066609,0.000002390781,0.000002443473,0.0001667768,7.195912e-7,0.0003823855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982369,0.0001278803,0.0000263802,0.00001060713,0.000001910487,0.00000632718,0.0003830698,9.507588e-7,0.001205983],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04182832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08316976,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00607907156404375,"score_gpt":0.2897524192234273,"score_spread":0.2836733476593836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}