{"id":"W4407767351","doi":"10.1016/j.ecoenv.2025.117895","title":"Evaluation of the combined effects of manganese and thermal stress on the metabolic capacities of Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","topic":"Physiological and biochemical adaptations","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Salvelinus; Manganese; Arctic; Ecology; Biology; Zoology; Fishery; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Chemistry; Trout","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001337439,0.0003644907,0.0002142868,0.0001825881,0.000338898,0.000275672,0.0001375049,0.0001834524,0.0004036412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001048966,0.000133222,0.0002363106,0.0001221123,0.0002504746,0.0001191083,0.0002128431,0.0002182273,0.00009554338],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006514762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004927074,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02048672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0560882,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999125,0.00001122114,0.000005420243,0.00002392037,0.00002398805,0.00002299309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998484,0.000009321009,0.00004572603,0.00001053856,0.0000349578,0.00005107738],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009020446,0.00004988642,0.02530011,0.00004851223,0.0000358736,0.00008836135,0.0001308248,0.0001119158,0.9713478,0.00001294332,0.00002146102,0.001950319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001623617,0.001949609,0.8671619,0.000007523702,0.00009113788,0.0002199558,0.0005605733,0.0005854285,0.1286332,0.00003139319,0.0007253618,0.00001777695],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997523,0.00006768391,0.00005654415,0.000005913106,0.000001507975,0.000002413361,0.00003811772,0.000002001274,0.0000734031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984812,0.0001493904,0.0002968301,0.00001952063,0.000002648954,0.0000101297,0.0002030793,0.000003494869,0.0008336228],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02048672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04073495,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008380630839163673,"score_gpt":0.2062810469734523,"score_spread":0.1979004161342887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}