{"id":"W4407898168","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5115825","title":"Sign language recognition using LSTM","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Sign language; Sign (mathematics); Speech recognition; Natural language processing; Artificial intelligence; Linguistics; Mathematics; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001536896,0.0001195385,0.0001503539,0.0002572685,0.0002149331,0.000193058,0.0004465714,0.00007560779,0.0000122445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006117577,0.0001070933,0.00009481531,0.0005276243,0.00001542953,0.000417958,0.0000574881,0.0009256101,0.00009049848],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005621037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001619222,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003709562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001106166,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979106,0.000181206,0.0002650396,0.0002149171,0.0002139129,0.001214301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994241,0.00006194025,0.0001259879,0.0002016141,0.0001293662,0.00005697496],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001386088,0.00006851118,0.0002406515,0.00001692296,0.0001774173,0.00002288571,0.0005867681,0.00002713098,0.005005335,0.05914773,0.0002564555,0.9344363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002677806,0.0003812549,0.0004033274,0.0005121566,0.0001082798,0.00442799,0.004740088,0.01168563,0.008015118,0.9588826,0.007314418,0.0008513085],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06000906,0.002519948,0.9311348,0.0006410682,0.0006651265,0.0001187739,0.000001086287,0.00009774534,0.004812391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941671,0.0003427968,0.003523245,0.000334875,0.0003001001,0.000004779911,0.000002312828,0.000009427159,0.00131531],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9341581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4367138,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01387932665706056,"score_gpt":0.2684516152907209,"score_spread":0.2545722886336604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}